Ingamba z'ingenzi zo gukumira kwangirika kw'ibikoresho

Kwambara no kurwanya kwangirika kw'ibikoresho ni ukuvuguruzanya. Ni ukumenya neza imiterere y'ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa bidashira no guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bidashira hamwe n'uburyo bwo kurwanya kwangirika hakurikijwe imiterere y'ibikoresho n'imiterere y'imikorere y'ibice bitandukanye, ibikoresho bishobora kuba uburyo bwa siyansi bwo kurwanya kwangirika.

Ubukomere, ingano y'uduce n'imiterere y'icyuma gitera imbaraga bigenwa n'uburyo gikoreshwa kandi ntibishobora guhinduka byoroshye. Intego yo kurwanya kwangirika ni uguhindura imiterere y'ikintu gikoreshwa mu gushakisha no gushyiraho imiterere myiza yo hanze. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye bidashobora kwangirika.

Dukurikije ihame ry’ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho, ibikoresho bigabanyijemo ibikoresho bitwara umwuka n’ibikoresho bitwara ibikoresho. Uburyo bwo kurwanya ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho bitwara umwuka bugamije cyane cyane kunoza ubukana bw’ibikoresho byo hejuru. Ku bijyanye n’uburyo ibikoresho bitwara ibikoresho byiganjemo ikoreshwa ry’umunaniro, si ngombwa ko ibikoresho gusa bifatwa nk’ubukomere. Ubukomere bunareba ubukomere bwabyo n’uburyo biramba.

Ibikoresho birwanya kwangirika bishobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu by'ingenzi: ibyuma n'ibyuma, nk'icyuma cya alloy gifite imiterere yihariye; keramike n'ibikoresho byabyo bivanze; pulasitiki cyangwa rabha, cyane cyane rabha na polyurethane. Iyo imikorere runaka igoye cyane kandi idashobora gukwirakwizwa n'ikintu kimwe, ibi bikoresho bitatu bishobora guhuzwa, nk'ibikoresho bivanze by'icyuma na rabha, keramike n'ibyuma, na rabha na keramike.

– Gabanya inguni y'ikwirakwira ry'ibintu

Niba ibintu bibyemereye, uburebure bw'inkokora bushobora kongerwa. Muri rusange, birakwiye guhitamo inshuro 5 z'uburebure bw'umurambararo w'umuyoboro.

– Kugabanya umuvuduko w'urujya n'uruza rw'ibikoresho

Mu gihe uteganya ko ivumbi riri mu muyoboro ritaguma, gerageza kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga mu muyoboro uko bishoboka kose. Kenshi na kenshi, umuvuduko w'amazi wihuta cyane si ngombwa, ahubwo biterwa n'imiterere idahwitse, nko kuba umuvuduko w'umuyaga mwinshi, imiterere y'umuyoboro muto cyangwa kuziba, n'ibindi.

Ihame rusange rigomba gukurikizwa mu kurinda ubwambure bw'ibikoresho ni uko ubukomere bw'ibikoresho bidashobora kwangirika byatoranijwe bugomba kuba burebure cyane kuruta ubukomere bw'ibikoresho bitera kwangirika.